Real estate prices in Pamplona are influenced by a variety of factors, with location being paramount. For instance, properties near the historic city center or close to educational institutions like the University of Navarra tend to command higher prices due to their accessibility and amenities. The local economy also plays a significant role; Pamplona's unemployment rate and average income levels can affect buyer demand. Additionally, market trends, such as the popularity of specific neighborhoods like the Ensanche and the emergence of new infrastructure projects, can alter property values over time. Seasonal fluctuations, particularly during the famous San Fermín Festival, can lead to temporary spikes in short-term rental prices. Housing supply and demand dynamics remain crucial; a limited inventory of homes versus increasing buyer interest can drive up prices. Lastly, regional factors such as economic conditions in the broader Navarra region contribute to the overall real estate landscape, influencing both residential and commercial real estate investments.